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soaringbear

What are we referring to as the 1D continuous signal in this context? I'm struggling to see how images can be represented as 1D continuous signals, so I was thinking this might refer to RGB channels instead.

motoole2

You're correct. When it comes to images, we would (typically) use 2D functions, e.g., $$f(x,y)$$. So if we wanted to perform a convolution operation, we would have to do a 2D version of the integral:

$$(f * g)(x,y) = \iint_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(u,v) g(x-u,y-v)~du~dv$$

(The reason for this slide is to introduce convolutions slowly, starting with 1D convolutions first. The next slide goes into discrete 2D convolutions.)